684 Hz Wavelength

How Long Is a 684 Hz Wavelength?

A 684 Hz sound wave has a wavelength of 0.5 meters, 50.18 cm, 1.65 feet (1 feet and 7.75 inches) or 19.75 inches when traveling in air at 20°C (68°F).

The formula for the wavelenght is λ = c/f where:

  • c is the celerity (speed) of sound = 343.21 m/s or 1126.03 ft/s in air at 20°C (68°F).
  • f is the frequency = 684 Hz
which gives a wavelength λ of 0.5 meters, or 1.65 feet.

684 Hz Wavelength Depending on Temperature

The speed of sound in air depends on temperature. Here is how the wavelenght of a 684 Hz sound wave will vary according to temperature:

Temp (°C) Temp (°F) 684 Hz wavelength (cm)684 Hz wavelength (in)
-40-4044.748917.6177
-35-3145.226217.8056
-30-2245.698517.9915
-25-1346.166018.1756
-20-446.628718.3578
-15547.087018.5382
-101447.540818.7168
-52347.990318.8938
03248.435719.0692
54148.877019.2429
105049.314319.4151
155949.747819.5858
206850.177619.7550
257750.603719.9227
308651.026220.0891
359551.445320.2541
4010451.861020.4177

684 Hz Half Wavelength and Standing Waves

The half wavelength of a 684 Hz sound wave is 0.25 meters, 25.09 cm, 0.82 feet (0 feet and 9.88 inches) or 9.88 inches when travelling in air at 20°C (68°F).

Modes (or standing waves) will occur at 684 Hz in rooms where two opposing walls (axial mode), edges (tangential mode) or corners (oblique mode) are spaced by a distance d = nλ/2 where:

  • n is a natural (positive integer greater than or equal to 1)
  • λ is the 684 Hz wavelength = 0.5 meters, or 1.65 feet in air at 20°C (68°F).

684 Hz Standing Waves Distances

n Distance (m) Distance (ft)
10.250.82
20.501.65
30.752.47
41.003.29
51.254.12

We typically don't treat rooms for standing waves above 300 Hz.

Given the relatively small 684 Hz half wavelength, you can treat your room by using thick acoustic foam. This will absorb frequencies as low as 250 Hz, and all the way up to 20,000 Hz.

How To Convert 684 Hz To ms

A Hz (Hertz) is a cycle (or period) per second.

Because a 684 Hz wave will ocillate 684 times per second, we can find the time of a single cycle (or period) with the formula p = 1/f where:

  • f is the frequency of the wave = 684 Hz

The result will be expressed in seconds, so let's multiply by 1000 to get miliseconds:

1 / 684 Hz * 1000 = 1.46 ms.